Hi Eddie,
Sorry to hear about your predicament.
Hb8847,
I tested negative for SIBO, but have so many of the symptoms. Stuck on PPI’s due to reflux, feeding the cycle.. I have the MTHFR gene, seem to have under-methylation.
Which test did you take for SIBO? To be honest if you have the symptoms that's likely confirmation enough. Most people if they've ever gone through rounds of antibiotics and eating unhealthily are gonna have SIBO to some degree. I know for a fact I have it and my direct symptoms are that whenever I eat FODMAP foods I get incredibly bloated and gassy and sometimes get diarrhoea, and I never get any of that from non-FODMAPs. If you experience the same I'd probably assume you have SIBO to some degree. And if it's not specifically SIBO there could well be Candida or other gut issues going on.
You can then get a bunch of other problems following on from the SIBO, which amongst other things can flare your immune system (leading to autoimmune problems, depression) and impair your ability to absorb certain essential nutrients, a key one being B12 which is why SIBO so often correlates with undermethylation, irrespective of whether you have the MTHFR gene, although that probably doesn't help. Low B12 can also lead to poor stomach acid levels which then cause SIBO to worsen in a vicious cycle. You can also get histamine issues from many of the above, and leaky gut.
If you can't get in front of a doctor the first thing I recommend you do if you haven't already is completely overhaul your dietary lifestyle, to the point where you're eating and drinking is completely healthy. No sugar, alcohol, caffeine, drugs, nothing processed, no bread, fast food, gluten, dairy. Cut it down to vegetables, grains, nuts, meat/fish, and fruit and see if your situation improves. Go heavy on the veg. Drink nothing but water and make sure you're getting enough salt. Regarding the SIBO I'd also recommend you maybe get rid of all the FODMAPs and then try introducing them one by one and seeing what happens. Treat your body as an experiment as my experience is that to get better from something like this takes serious vigilance and experimentation to figure out what works and what doesn't. If removing FODMAPs doesn't help try getting rid of grains - the problem could be autoimmunity and grains are a big flare. Then try getting rid of foods high in histamine - several people with gut or methylation problems suffer from considerable issues with histamine. Find out which foods help you and which make you worse. Does doing a 48hour food fast make you feel better? Food could be triggering general inflammation for some reason. I do a big fast whenever I feel particularly bad and it helps considerably.
Even if all this doesn't get you better eating a very healthy diet should help, and you'll be learning more about yourself and your condition which at the bare minimum will help a doctor when you mention it to them. The more information you have the better,
Then maybe try adding in some essential vitamins and minerals one by one and see if that improves matters (vits A, D, E, K, multimineral, fish oil, electrolytes). If you're concerned methylation is an issue I'd recommend following the
Ben Lynch MTHFR Protocol which has helped me a great deal. Pay attention to the fact he recommends priming your body with these essential vits and all the non-methylating B Vitamins before attacking the B12 and Folate. The latter two completely send me through the roof so go easy on all of it. Alternatively you can follow other methylation plans like the one on this site although that didn't help me nearly as much and I find the info is quite convoluted and misleading at points.
As for healing the gut, eliminating FODMAPs and the unhealthy diet outlined above is key because it's just feeding the bad bacteria. Once you're doing that you can start attacking the bacteria. My doctor is very good and a gut specialist and has me on a five point plan. It goes roughly as follows:
-
Take stomach acid droplets with every meal. Many people with gut issues have low stomach acid and this causes problems because it means you cant digest your food properly plus acid kills SIBO. If I take too many stomach acid droplets in one go I suffer the effects of the dying bacteria (a Herx reaction). So go slow with it and work up, but according to the doc it's absolutely essential to prime the stomach acid first as otherwise other antibacterial medications mightn't work and the SIBO could come back. Note that you might not have low stomach acid; you can easily test for this by performing a belching test with some bicarbonate of soda, look up some of the tests online.
- Take comprehensive digestive enzymes with each meal. If you've gut problems it's likely you aren't producing the right enzymes needed to break down food which can worsen any absorption issues.
- This step I'd recommend you properly determine you have SIBO before you undertake it as otherwise it could be pointless and potentially harmful. It involves taking a
combination of antibiotics specialised to stay in the gut (rifaximin and neomycin). My doctor actually said this was optional to me as it carries the risk of killing healthy bacteria lower down in the colon where you want bacteria, but as my SIBO is so bad and symptoms have been so intense for so long I will be doing it (I'm personally still only on stage one building up the acid droplets - this kills SIBO itself anyway). Again if you go down this route I'd suggest you do so in the knowledge you do have SIBO, so if you can get a comprehensive stool test and/or a breath test. Alternatively you could have fungal issues in which case you could take antifungals like Nystatin which is highly effective. But you don't want to be taking antibiotics if there's no need to and lots of people manage to get better with dietary adjustments alone if the condition isn't too severe.
- Next on my list is
natural antimicrobials. These also kill SIBO yet contain natural ingredients such as oregano extract so don't need a prescription.
Microbinate is the one recommended to me and presumably would be fine to take even if you haven't had SIBO confirmed, but I'd double check just to be sure.
- Once this is done to then take
probiotics to repopulate the gut with healthy bacteria. The specific ones recommended to me are:
"i) Aller Aid L92 x 60 Capsules. Take 1 capsule with each meal
ii) Russian Choice Immune. PRODUCT CODE: 75300. Take 3 capsules daily.
iii) Saccharomyces boulardii 120's. Product code AR-77230-NL (F). Take 3 capsules daily.
iv) Immuno-gG x 100 Capsules. Take Two (2) capsules three (3) times each day as a food supplement."
Also mentioned are eating healthy
prebiotics (ie fibres which bypass the small intestine and feed the good bacteria in the colon), and to keep on
avoiding FODMAPs and unhealthy foods for a while as SIBO is very prone to coming back.
Best of luck with any of this and be careful with it. If you can, try to do this with help of a specialised doctor and remember I am just some guy on the internet with advice that has been specifically tailored to my situation and may not be applicable to you. That said, many of these stuff is common sense and the risks of harming yourself with a healthy diet and some vitamin supplements and stomach acid droplets is incredibly low. And it can do absolute wonders to one's health.
Hugo
PS. no I dont know my iron levels unfortunately, though I know they are something to do with methylation. Again probably something you should try bringing up with a doctor, or a gut specialist if you can get in front of one.