Jesse2233
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I think he's been muzzled.
Anything's possible, but I'm more inclined to believe the multiple insults one outcome line of thought
What's your thinking on him being muzzled?
I think he's been muzzled.
Good question. With this disease, probably more complex would be our luck.@nandixon Great observation. Do you think matching a drug to one's cytokine profile would be effective or is the reality likely to be more complex and simply call for trial and error?
I imagine that's likely, although rituximab and cyclophosphamide may have more of a curative potential depending on whatever's really going on in ME/CFS.Also can results from Ampligen / interferon and Rituximab / Clyclophosamide / plasmapheresis be explained through the same anti-inflammatory lense?
Anything's possible, but I'm more inclined to believe the multiple insults one outcome line of thought
What's your thinking on him being muzzled?
They just shut the book on it without really opening the book. There was no further research to say if it was pathogenic or not and 85% is a pretty high percentage. The basic reply was, we dont think its an issue?? But they cant confirm one way or the other. We dont even know what type of retrovirus it is. Alot of unanswered questions on it.
One thing that I've noticed, as a former medicinal chemist, is that all of the drugs that have been found to be possibly helpful in ME/CFS, anecdotally or otherwise, are seemingly almost without exception also potent anti-inflammatory agents. (Anti-inflammatory here meaning having an ability to modulate pro-inflammatory and/or anti-inflammatory cytokines in a favorable anti-inflammatory direction. Note that some cytokines have both pro- and anti-inflammatory potential.)
And this anti-inflammatory action is shown to be unrelated to the presence of any pathogen (or is with respect to a different pathogen than the intended use of the drug). So, for example, certain antibiotics (e.g., macrolides) and antivirals (e.g., Valcyte), oxymatrine, LDN, etc, are all potent anti-inflammatory agents. (As an aside, it's nice to see that Dr Kenny De Meirleir is recognizing this and hopefully he'll have a chance to look at the JAK1 inhibitor, filgotinib, at some point.)
Anyway, this list also includes tenofovir. I can't remember if someone already referenced this study, but here's tenofovir’s effect on cytokines in normal PBMCs:
Tenofovir selectively regulates production of inflammatory cytokines and shifts the IL-12/IL-10 balance in human primary cells
I've sometimes wondered if finding at least a partially helpful drug treatment (not a cure) for a given ME/CFS patient is perhaps to some extent about finding one of the above drugs that modulates the patient's cytokine profile in a way that's favorable for that particular person.
Excellent, thanks for the link to that study.One thing that I've noticed, as a former medicinal chemist, is that all of the drugs that have been found to be possibly helpful in ME/CFS, anecdotally or otherwise, are seemingly almost without exception also potent anti-inflammatory agents....
Anyway, this list also includes tenofovir. I can't remember if someone already referenced this study, but here's tenofovir’s effect on cytokines in normal PBMCs:
Tenofovir selectively regulates production of inflammatory cytokines and shifts the IL-12/IL-10 balance in human primary cells
No wonder I'm feeling good after my 1500m swim this morning and my 42 mile hilly bike ride yesterday
all of the drugs that have been found to be possibly helpful in ME/CFS, anecdotally or otherwise, are seemingly almost without exception also potent anti-inflammatory agents.
That's remission.
That anti-inflammatory action could well be an important part of the efficacy of tenofovir.
It's interesting that Dr Jamie Deckoff-Jones found tenofovir had an immediate benefit on her ME/CFS symptoms, appearing within days of starting this drug. And when she stopped tenofovir on various occasions, she found these benefits disappeared again within days (see her quote in this post).
The appearance and then disappearance of those benefit is too fast to be due to an antiviral effect (antivirals work slowly, taking weeks or months for them to start lowering viral loads). Which suggests those immediate benefits might be due to an anti-inflammatory action (as we all know when taking an aspirin, anti-inflammatory effects kick in within hours).
Note that even before starting antiretrovirals, @fingers was probably in a better state of physical fitness than many of the healthy population, even with his ME/CFS, as he explains in this post. So as @fingers says himself, he's not the best of examples in terms of gauging the benefits of antiretrovirals, as by most people's standards, his physical fitness level was excellent even with his illness.
I like to gauge the efficacy of an ME/CFS treatment by how many levels it can raise patients on the ME/CFS scale of:
Severe ➤ Moderate ➤ Mild ➤ Remission/Cured
That ME/CFS scale is detailed in this post. If a treatment can for example move you up from mild ME/CFS to remission, that's a one-level improvement on the scale. In the case of @fingers and @Hustler, they started with mild ME/CFS, and after antiretrovirals, moved up to a position where they feel in remission. So that's a one-level improvement.
I'd like to hear some stories from patients who managed a two-level or three-level improvement on antiretrovirals, and there maybe some of those out there.
@heapsreal did have more than one level of improvement !
The medicine I'm taking has ONLY resulted in one level of improvement. I thought it was more.
http://forums.phoenixrising.me/index.php?threads/my-experience-on-antiretrovirals.41074/
It's the same story all over again
If we take oxymatrine,
Ideally you would want a study done, but with ME/CFS patients being second class citizen's, nobody bothers to conduct studies on the ME/CFS treatments that have shown efficacy in doctor's clinics.
If there is only 2 people who did try this or three this is not the patients mistake ! It's the medical system issue !
So like @Keela Too's story earlier in this thread, it seems that some people are getting permanent improvements on these antiretrovirals, that remain even when treatments is discontinued. I think this is an encouraging aspect of antiretroviral treatment: the idea that after taking these drugs for a year or so, it leads to some permanent improvements.We both improved during the three years we took antiretrovirals, but we were doing lots of other things documented on this blog. Since there was always the possibility that we might do better without them, eventually we decided we should find out. As it turned out, we didn’t decline when we stopped.
So Dr Deckoff-Jones observed improvements in both herself, her daughter and three of her patients — nothing really dramatic, but nevertheless there were improvements.My experience treating six very informed patients was similar to what other doctors have reported, 50% improved subjectively. Two had adverse reactions to Viread, including one who had responded initially; both resolved quickly when the drugs were stopped. Two patients continued long term, one on two drugs and one who opted for Viread monotherapy. I didn’t see anything dramatic enough to make me very encouraged though.
So like @Keela Too's story earlier in this thread, it seems that some people are getting permanent improvements on these antiretrovirals, that remain even when treatments is discontinued. I think this is an encouraging aspect of antiretroviral treatment: the idea that after taking these drugs for a year or so, it leads to some permanent improvements.
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