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Sensitivity to Meds & Anesthesia: Dental Question

creekfeet

Sockfeet
Messages
553
Location
Eastern High Sierra
My ME/CFS kid has a chipped tooth and needs to see the dentist. I'm afraid there may be lots of caries needing fillings, too.

The question is: given our sensitivity to medicines and anesthesia, what to do for comfort during dental work?

What's safe? What's effective? Please post advice and/or share experiences, good and bad. I'll be calling our (new) dentist on Monday to make an appointment.

Thanks, all!

~ Creek
 

caledonia

Senior Member
I do fine with the novocaine that does not have the epinephrine. I believe it's called carbocaine. The epinephrine is an extender that makes it last longer, so it may wear off before the procedure is done, and you may need another dose. On the other hand, you won't be spending the rest of the day drooling with numb lips.

The reason I avoid epinephrine is because it's a stimulant and I'm prone to anxiety.

If your dentist is good and gentle and especially if the cavities are small, you may not need novocaine at all.

In general, PWC's can have dry mouth and eyes due to adrenal fatigue. The dry mouth causes a great increase in cavities. A temporary solution is to do mega doses of pharmaceutical grade fish oil. Another temporary solution is to use an artificial saliva rinse, which I'm sure your dentist can recommend, assuming that is tolerated.

A permanent solution would be to get your adrenals working properly again.
 

brenda

Senior Member
Messages
2,266
Location
UK
Hi Creek

It is really important not to have adrenaline or epinephrine as it is known in the US. Anyone with ME should not have this. The plainest anesthesia possible is best without preservatives. I have a letter saying that I shoul dbe given CITANEST with 4% OPRILOCAINE C but I don`t know what that is called in the US. If you do a search on MCS sites in the US you will find out the names of the best ones to use.

Brenda

here is one site

http://www.cfsnova.com/qnaAnesthesia.html
 
Messages
54
I tend to be sensitive to meds, like antidepressants for instance, but I have never had any problems with the medications used in a dental office. I recently had a root canal and crown, and I have also had "sleep dentistry" where you are essentially out, and the dentist can to many fillings at one sitting without a problem.
 

Tammie

Senior Member
Messages
793
Location
Woodridge, IL
carbocaine is not actually the same thing as novocaine at all, but it does work similarly and does not have epinephrine

for me, it's the only way I can have dental work (& I am also very very sensitive to almost everything, inc most meds, novocaine, etc)

it is not as strong and takes a little longer to work, and they may have to give more injections part way thru the dental work, depending on how long it lasts, bc the carbocaine also does not last as long....but it does work
 

brenda

Senior Member
Messages
2,266
Location
UK
Due to extreme chemical sensitivity so that I cannot even use anti-biotics, I carry a letter which I got a GP to write, for use in an extreme emergency which says :

It is preferable that I have a local anaesthetic rather than a general and Carbocaine and Halogenated or Fluorinated Hydrocarbons should not be used although Carbocaine may possibly be safely used.

It is suggested that Thiopental Sodium (Pentathal) or Brevital preceeded by 100% oxygen be used to induce anaesthesia. Succinyl Chlorine Chloride (Anectine) or Curare be used for paralysis : Sublimaze be used to erase memory and Innovar Demoral or Nisentil be used for pain.
This information is supplied by Pamela Reed Gibson PhD in Multiple Chemical Sensitivity - A Survival Plan

I have also added myself I have had a serious possible reaction to Benzalkonium chloride and perfumes on staff are likely to cause a reaction. During and after any medical procedures, I must be kept warm preferably with a source of heat.

Even if someoine with ME has been able to take a normal dental anaesthetics in the past, does not mean that it is safe to do so as a sensitivity can develop without knowing it and anyway, pumping unecessary chemicals into the body when one has faulty detoxification pathways is a bad idea and can cause a relapse lasting for a long time. Better to be safe than sorry.

Brenda
 
B

bluebell

Guest
The last time I went to the dentist I forgot to ask him to leave out the epinephrine. As soon as the drug hit my bloodstream my heart literally stopped (I was listening to it beat, the way one can do when nervous). At the same time I felt a weird sensation in my head - a feeling of sort of descending quickly. I cannot accurately judge how long it was before I heard my heart start up again...probably not long in actual time, but long enough for me to have some thoughts about the indignity of dying in a dentist's chair. When I was myself again, I realized that both the dentist and the nurse were staring at me. I described what had happened, and the dentist's only comment was "wow, you're sensitive." ;-). My mom has fibro and cannot tolerate epinephrine either. Avoid, avoid. But it will be okay.
 

creekfeet

Sockfeet
Messages
553
Location
Eastern High Sierra
Thank you all so much! I managed to get the JADA article and print it out, and will definitely avoid the epinephrine. I'm making a habit of telling every doctor or dentist we encounter that we're sensitive and require the lowest possible doses.
 

creekfeet

Sockfeet
Messages
553
Location
Eastern High Sierra
The Outcome... so far, so good!

Finally back to report on the outcome of the dental appointment.

We had to go to a brand-new dentist, and brought the article Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome: Dental Treatment Considerations by John K. Brooks and Laurie A.P. Francis, J Am Dent Assoc 2006; 137; 488-493.

To my delight, the dentist was delighted that I brought that info and spent a lot of time going over it and asking me questions!

The dental assistant was thrilled too. She said she had never known a patient to bring in an article before, and the dentist said he had only rarely seen it and wished more people would.

Poor kid will need a cleaning, some fillings, a several-hundred-mile trip to see a dental surgeon for extraction of a rare horizontally-impacted wisdom tooth, and someday some orthodontistry. But before anything more can happen, the dentist sent us back to the pediatrician to ask for cardiac tests to determine the necessity for antibiotic prophylaxis before invasive treatment. Wow.

In spite of the horrible exhaustion from this one appointment and anticipation of many more appointments to come, my kid agreed that this was the best dentist ever.

I'm now printing out the POTS article and a pile of articles on Pediatric ME/CFS for the new pediatrician we'll be seeing. Hope we strike it just as lucky there!
 
G

Gudrun

Guest
My teeth have gone horrible since I got sick. As I went in to get more and more work done my pediatric dentist noticed she was having to use more and more novacaine and that I was really hypersensitive. Finally after having to send me home half-done one day after giving me the maximum dose and still not being numb enough to work on she tried a newer anesthetic called Septocaine (generic name articaine) and it has worked wonders for me ever since. I still often take 2-4 pricks to get fully numb but I can finally get numb without overdosing! For certain nerve blocks septocaine can't safely be used in which case they use lidocaine, which works a little too great because it's slow to take effect, so they probably tend to give me more than I really need out of impatience, and leaves me numb for hours and hours after I've left the office. But a lot of us have lowered thresholds of pain and I know it's worth the trouble after I went to a dentist who didn't believe me that regular novacaine couldn't get me numb and had her assistant physically restrain me while I was sobbing, shaking, and thrashing from the pain as she drilled merrily away. (Make sure you're in the room to advocate for your kid at least the first visit to make sure the dentist is patient and responds immediately to their pain. Sounds like that wouldn't be a problem with this one, but there are some real monsters out there.) Afterward I usually feel a little extra bad (the epinephrine can make a really unpleasant... vibrating sensation throughout your body) but nothing a good long nap doesn't fix and I already get worse from most excursions, much less stressful excursions where drugs that affect my already fried central nervous system are injected directly into my mouth!

Another weird dental quirk you may need to watch out for is what materials they use. A lot of us have chemical sensitivities besides just weird drug reactions. Personally I had to stop getting metal amalgam fillings because they were hyper sensitive and I would get shocks of pain like chewing on tin foil all the time. My current dentist thinks that's weird because the plastic resin fillings I get now are meant to transmit heat faster and cause more sensitivity but for me they've been just fine.

I guess the bottom line is- our nervous systems are out of whack, or circulatory systems are out of whack, and we process chemicals in weird and exciting ways- so tread lightly and expect the unexpected! Sounds like this dentist is up to the challenge.
 

Toxed

Certified in Environmental Medicine, ATSDR
Messages
120
Location
Oregon
Hi, I know this thread is old, but I thought I'd post somethings I've gleaned from my experiences...
First, find a bio-compatible, mercury (Hg) free dentist. It is imperative for us to protect our damaged immune systems from toxins. Mercury amalgams (silver fillings) are extremely toxic, and leach into the surrounding tissue. Most of the mercury (a neurotoxin) ends up in the brain. It contributes to brain fog. Getting mercury amalgams removed can improve recovery, though it must be done extremely carefully. Only a "Hg free Dentist" is qualified to do it on us.

Next, all anesthesia are toxic. Muscle test for the least toxic for your system. My Dentist (Hg free, bio-compatible & fragrance free) uses less than 1/3 the normal dose with one drop of epinephrine to hold it.

Muscle test all the materials that will be used on or around you.

Glyphosate (round-up) is used on all GMO crops and many conventional crops like peas, beans and grains to desiccate before harvest. That means the seed absorbs the maximum amount of the pesticide. Its also used on cane sugar. This is relevant to the dental issue because glyphosate is a chelator. Is leaches the minerals from your bones and teeth. i.e it dissolves your enamel! I discovered this when a farmer applied directly across from my house. I left before he applied, and returned after 10 days. In the next 2 weeks following my return I developed 6 gum line cavities the size of #2 pencil erasers. After finding a dentist, we discovered they encompassed more than 50% of the whole root as well. I followed the "Cure Tooth Decay Naturally" protocol until we worked through establishing a safe procedure for me. My Dentist noted that I was indeed regrowing my dentin/enamel. He wasn't a believer before our encounter. Of course my cavities were too big to not restore with composite fillings, due to structural issues. He used a 'glass,' not plastic composite. It was 6 months before we got them all closed up. Butter, fish oil, manuka honey, salt water and essential oil wash kept the infection at bay.

"Glyphosate is 1000x more toxic than DDT" Professor Emeritus Don Huber, PhD Plant Pathologist, Purdue University.

Eat only organic grains, peas, beans, cane sugar or crops that have GMO varieties.
 
Messages
37
Location
Berkeley, CA
Hi, I know this thread is old, but I thought I'd post somethings I've gleaned from my experiences...
First, find a bio-compatible, mercury (Hg) free dentist. It is imperative for us to protect our damaged immune systems from toxins. Mercury amalgams (silver fillings) are extremely toxic, and leach into the surrounding tissue. Most of the mercury (a neurotoxin) ends up in the brain. It contributes to brain fog. Getting mercury amalgams removed can improve recovery, though it must be done extremely carefully. Only a "Hg free Dentist" is qualified to do it on us.

Next, all anesthesia are toxic. Muscle test for the least toxic for your system. My Dentist (Hg free, bio-compatible & fragrance free) uses less than 1/3 the normal dose with one drop of epinephrine to hold it.

Muscle test all the materials that will be used on or around you.

Glyphosate (round-up) is used on all GMO crops and many conventional crops like peas, beans and grains to desiccate before harvest. That means the seed absorbs the maximum amount of the pesticide. Its also used on cane sugar. This is relevant to the dental issue because glyphosate is a chelator. Is leaches the minerals from your bones and teeth. i.e it dissolves your enamel! I discovered this when a farmer applied directly across from my house. I left before he applied, and returned after 10 days. In the next 2 weeks following my return I developed 6 gum line cavities the size of #2 pencil erasers. After finding a dentist, we discovered they encompassed more than 50% of the whole root as well. I followed the "Cure Tooth Decay Naturally" protocol until we worked through establishing a safe procedure for me. My Dentist noted that I was indeed regrowing my dentin/enamel. He wasn't a believer before our encounter. Of course my cavities were too big to not restore with composite fillings, due to structural issues. He used a 'glass,' not plastic composite. It was 6 months before we got them all closed up. Butter, fish oil, manuka honey, salt water and essential oil wash kept the infection at bay.

"Glyphosate is 1000x more toxic than DDT" Professor Emeritus Don Huber, PhD Plant Pathologist, Purdue University.

Eat only organic grains, peas, beans, cane sugar or crops that have GMO varieties.[/QUOTE

@Toxed
I was glad to see this post and will re-read it tomorrow (it's late) because I'm about to have dental work and am nervous. I suddenly got 3 cavities in the space of 3 months. I'm interested in so many things you said. And I realized I must ask my dentist (who IS holistic) exactly what kind of anesthesia he uses. ...
 

helen1

Senior Member
Messages
1,033
Location
Canada
@Mel9 Some of the anesthetics decrease your levels of vit B12 a lot. I think it's the choline ester ones, though not sure. Which did you have?
 

Mel9

Senior Member
Messages
995
Location
NSW Australia
@Mel9 Some of the anesthetics decrease your levels of vit B12 a lot. I think it's the choline ester ones, though not sure. Which did you have?

I don't know which anaesthetic i was given but my dentist suggested it was the adrenaline (epinephrine) that caused my symptoms , which are like a severe crash ( PEM without the delay )
He suggested that maybe the adrenaline caused some sort of reduction on my immune system, so exacerbating my Lyme?
I would be interested in what any PR immunologists think about his idea?

That is interesting about vitB12 though
Might be worth asking the dentist
 

Kati

Patient in training
Messages
5,497
Hi @Mel9 if you received epinephrin in the anesthetic, it is most certainly what happened to you. i am very sensitive to epinephrine and when it happened first to me a few years ago I had a horrible migraine for 3 days and had a horrible crash for more than 3 weeks. The best you can do right now is to manage your symptoms as best as you can, and remember to tell drs and dentists next time you need anesthetics again for a procedure.

Best wishes.
 

Mel9

Senior Member
Messages
995
Location
NSW Australia
Hi @Mel9 if you received epinephrin in the anesthetic, it is most certainly what happened to you. i am very sensitive to epinephrine and when it happened first to me a few years ago I had a horrible migraine for 3 days and had a horrible crash for more than 3 weeks. The best you can do right now is to manage your symptoms as best as you can, and remember to tell drs and dentists next time you need anesthetics again for a procedure.

Best wishes.

Thanks! So it is common? Then, I wonder if a bad reaction to epinephrin(adrenaline)might be a potential diagnostic marker?
 

Kati

Patient in training
Messages
5,497
Thanks! So it is common? Then, I wonder if a bad reaction to epinephrin(adrenaline)might be a potential diagnostic marker?
i think it is fairly common and there might be the issue that patients don't recognize it or assume it's something else. Then when patients are housebound or bedbound, the dental care is not necessarily a priority, and so patients are not necessarily exposed to anesthetics. When I mentioned it to my ME expert he seemed a bit surprised. I even did a poll in this forum once, if you are willing to do a bit of searching. We're not the only one. I am not entirely sure what the cause is but it maybe related to POTs, or to adrenergic receptors. I don't want to go too deep into theories, I think it deserves scientific attention & research.
 
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