Be careful with low carb / keto diets

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
Breakfast: hard boiled egg, oatmeal, blueberries,
Funny! I have the same breakfast but I usually have apple or banana instead of blueberries. Plus milk.

Do you drink coffee?
I started drinking 1 cup/day the past 2 years. It seems to help with the glycogen storage issue that low carbing created. But I worry it increases PEM subtly for me.
 

Booble

Senior Member
Messages
1,465
Funny! I have the same breakfast but I usually have apple or banana instead of blueberries. Plus milk.

Do you drink coffee?
I started drinking 1 cup/day the past 2 years. It seems to help with the glycogen storage issue that low carbing created. But I worry it increases PEM subtly for me.

Ha! See, we are more alike then we knew! I love banana in oatmeal too.
I don't drink coffee. More so because I never developed a taste for it.
I relish the idea of having the energy from coffee but also feel like it's better not get started. And some concern that it might trigger my eye auras.
Instead of coffee I drink the cocoa powder in hot water.
It tastes yummy, gives me a hot drink to have, and I'm hoping for the benefit of the cocoa for heart health.
I try to put out of my mind the bits of concern about it being too much for the kidneys and now the newer concern of all the heavy metals they have found in commercial cocoa.
 

JES

Senior Member
Messages
1,392
My experience was a bit similar. Keto does work for some people long-term but they seem to be in the minority. My keto experiment ended shorter than a week. At first I felt improvement, which tends to happen when I switch things up as the ME/CFS state can be disrupted momentarily. What happened next was that I got gradually weaker until I started to feel too weak to get out of bed. Zero energy. Surely this is not the average reaction to keto either so whatever is broken in ME/CFS can clearly be made worse by keto it seems.

Intermittent fasting on the other hand seems to be fine with me and I can better see the arguments for it as it increases autophagy among other things without much of the negatives. As soon as I extend a complete fast beyond 20 hours I experience the same issues as from keto except much worse to the point where I felt my body barely functioned the next day.
 

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
@Artemisia In the Lion diet thread, you mentioned communities of people that were harmed by low carb diets. Can you link to any of these?
It's been a while since I looked for any but searching for "recover from low carb" led me to Matt Stone (don't really recommend his stuff)

and

Ray Peat, whose nutrition advice I feel is the best I've ever found.

raypeat.com is where his articles were published.

Peat's info and philosophy on health and science is the best I've come across. Unfortunately it's not enough to cure my ME/CFS, but if I hadn't found him 10 years ago I don't know how I would've managed with all my terrible hormonal imbalances, massive weight gain from low carb, and other symptoms.

Also the interviews with him on Youtube, especially with Danny Roddy or Jodelle Fit

And the radio show "Ask the Herb Doctor" has an archive of interviews here:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXTas-SQNZWXhI2mkbeyDQgUw33luJyY2

I don't recommend the "Ray Peat Forum" which he was not affiliated with, and which is now anti-Peat!

As far as communities, I would perhaps recommend Ray Peat Inspired on Facebook but it's been years since I've been there. I know there are people harmed by low carb in that group though.
 
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Messages
99
It's been a while since I looked for any but searching for "recover from low carb" led me to Matt Stone (don't really recommend his stuff)

and

Ray Peat, whose nutrition advice I feel is the best I've ever found.

raypeat.com is where his articles were published.

Peat's info and philosophy on health and science is the best I've come across. Unfortunately it's not enough to cure my ME/CFS, but if I hadn't found him 10 years ago I don't know how I would've managed with all my terrible hormonal imbalances, massive weight gain from low carb, and other symptoms.

Also the interviews with him on Youtube, especially with Danny Roddy or Jodelle Fit

And the radio show "Ask the Herb Doctor" has an archive of interviews here:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXTas-SQNZWXhI2mkbeyDQgUw33luJyY2

I don't recommend the "Ray Peat Forum" which he was not affiliated with, and which is now anti-Peat!

As far as communities, I would perhaps recommend Ray Peat Inspired on Facebook but it's been years since I've been there. I know there are people harmed by low carb in that group though.
Ok thanks for that!
 

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
Side note - I'm not vegan. I eat meat, milk and eggs nearly everyday.

I just eat a higher amount of carbohydrate from fruit, potatoes, oatmeal as that's what works for me. I probably get 4-5x the amount of carbs as I do protein. (This is a high ratio of carbs to protein but I need it because of the hits to my glucose metabolism).

Peat says most people need a carb: protein ratio of at least 3:1.

I avoid PUFA and favor saturated fat, but keep fat on the low side--again, what works for me

Side note 2 - this weekend I ate beef liver and was careful not to overcook it like I normally do. I got the deepest sleep I've gotten in months the past two nights.

I *really* needed what was in that beef liver, probably the retinol form of vitamin A, the B vitamins and some minerals too. Brain function a bit better too.
 
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99
@Artemisia I was trying to find the detailed comment you wrote yesterday in the Lion Diet thread (or was it two days ago) about your full experience. You said you deleted it, but I think it's valuable to keep around because it included so much detail of what happened, and your other comments don't seem to go into depth. I assume you'd have to rewrite it, but if you have the energy, I think it'd be good to put in this thread.

Edit: And also, if you do write a detailed description again, can you tell me if you'd mind me linking to it in a discussion I'm having on Reddit?
 
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Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
@Artemisia I was trying to find the detailed comment you wrote yesterday in the Lion Diet thread (or was it two days ago) about your full experience. You said you deleted it, but I think it's valuable to keep around because it included so much detail of what happened, and your other comments don't seem to go into depth. I assume you'd have to rewrite it, but if you have the energy, I think it'd be good to put in this thread.

Edit: And also, if you do write a detailed description again, can you tell me if you'd mind me linking to it in a discussion I'm having on Reddit?
I may repost it later but please don't send anyone from Reddit to read any of my comments.

I know how this goes -- people will find some little detail to latch on to and then it will be: "See! She did it wrong!" Then I have to defend, justify, explain. Often to people who haven't even been doing keto a fraction of the time I did!

I don't have the energy for that, which is why I deleted it from the other post.

The only lesson to be learned from my experience: low carb is not good for everyone. There's no clue like I ate the wrong kind of meat or fat to explain why it failed.
 
Messages
99
I may repost it later but please don't send anyone from Reddit to read any of my comments.

I know how this goes -- people will find some little detail to latch on to and then it will be: "See! She did it wrong!" Then I have to defend, justify, explain. I don't have the energy for that, which is why I deleted it from the other post.

The only lesson to be learned from my experience: low carb is not good for everyone. There's no clue like I ate the wrong kind of meat or fat to explain why it failed.
Sure, I totally understand! Thanks for sharing, though.
 

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
Hope this is helpful to someone.
@forestglip @GreenEdge

----------------

Before going into the very low carbohydrate diet, I was probably a little deficient in fat and protein because of my living situation.

So I did go into low carb with less than optimal energy production. But energy production issues are precisely what pwME have.

Before committing to the diet, I did a few isolated days of low carb to test the waters. From Day 1, I got immediate symptoms: severe fatigue, anxiety, insomnia and a constant ravenous hunger, among other issues. In this testing phase, when I'd go back to eating my usual diet, the symptoms stopped.

But I was convinced this was the way, and the low carb community insisted that the symptoms were "die off" and this was the only way to heal.

So I started the diet again, and continued it for 13 months.

This is a simplified version of what happened:

Day 1 Low Carb - Symptoms XYZ begin
Day 2 Usual Diet - Symptoms XYZ stop
Day 3 Low Carb - Symptoms XYZ return
Days 4 - 400 Low Carb - Symptoms XYZ intensify
Day 401 - Slowly reintroduce carbs in the form of ripe fruit - Symptoms XYZ decrease*

Yet I've had people, including doctors, insist that I "can't know it was low carb creating these symptoms." LOL. The cause and effect relationship couldn't have been more obvious.

* The symptoms decreased once I stopped low carb but did not abate. Because after a year plus, I'd damaged my glucose metabolism enough that the symptoms have never gone away. Not even 14 years later.

On the diet, I tried different macronutrient ratios with regard to fat and protein while I was on the diet. My main foods were beef, eggs, some chicken and fish. Mostly grassfed and organic meat.

Sometimes the low-carb people advising me told me to eat a few tablespoons of coconut oil a day, so I did that too. I also rendered my own lard and beef tallow and used both of those. I also ate a few low-carb vegetables off and on.

My fat and protein ratios did not stay perfectly consistent throughout the 13 months. I suppose it was high fat, though my memory's hazy on that. I was experimenting with different things but The main thing that remained consistent was keeping carbs below 20 g at the very highest and often below 5 or 10 grams. And I did have a few months in there where I ate absolutely no vegetables.

Low carbing destroyed my metabolism to where I gained massive amounts of weight during that year, and the weight gain continued over the next few years. I had never had a single issue with weight gain before this diet.

My fasting blood sugar was in the healthy range just months before the diet. When I tested it during the diet and every year since quitting the diet, it has been prediabetic.

I have lost some of that weight in recent years after getting on thyroid meds because the diet caused me to develop hypothyroidism. Of course I have been eating plenty of carbs, in addition to adequate protein and fat, while losing the weight.

I was always hungry on low carb because I was starving my body of glucose. And this symptom has only decreased somewhat now that I supply my body with sufficient amounts of glucose since 2011, but it has never gone away. This disordered eating was such an insult to my body I've never recovered.

Low carb was also the final straw that pushed me into ME/CFS.

My ME onset was multi-factorial like most people, but a very low carb diet was the final insult and injury that pushed me into a disease state.

Plus hair loss, translucent teeth, and other things I'm forgetting.

No one is going to find the answer to why it didn't work for me based on whether I ate too much fat or too little fat or not the right type of meat. The fact is that low carb is not good for everyone. I believe that it's not good for any humans, long term.

I'm not an outlier for whom low carb failed in a fluke. I've met lots of people with similar experiences. For example, many like me wind up in the groups dedicated to studying Ray Peat, PhD (because he promoted a balanced diet with a higher amount of carbs---but NOT veganism! There's a whole world between the extremes of veganism and carnivore.)

If I had an immediate severe response to starving myself of glucose, why did I continue the diet for over 1 year?

Because back then I had a really disordered attitude toward food and my body and I believed you had to suffer to heal. That's essentially the rhetoric behind "retracing" and "die-off" theories. That's why I continued to abuse myself with this.

However, if you go low carb and feel good from the beginning, it doesn't mean this won't happen to you. It might just take longer for things to break down.

A lot of people frame this in moralistic terms or see their failure to commit to low carb as low willpower or something. Like they'll say, I tried low carb for a week but I am just too addicted to fruit or potatoes or whatever. (Sugar is not an addiction either IMO. If you "can't quit" it's because your metabolism is compromised and your cells need more glucose quickly to produce energy. Sucrose is quickly converted to glucose.)

When really it's not about addiction, it's about human physiology. No one says they're addicted to air but if there was some new health fad where you had to stop breathing for periods of time I'm sure there would be some moralizing about how weak people are because they're just so addicted to it.

We run on energy produced from glucose. And solely relying on the conversion of fat and protein to glucose to supply every cell in your body with energy is a profoundly inefficient and harmful way to go about it.

There's often a honeymoon period Where people feel better for a while. Sometimes that honeymoon can go on for a long time.

Finally,

Please be careful with low carb and carnivore diets. It was probably the worst decision I ever made in my life. And I hate to see others make the same mistake.

Be well everyone. Listen to your body and honor what it needs.

If your body truly needs you to restrict a class of nutrients for a while, OK.

But be open to those needs changing in the future.
 
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I really appreciate you sharing.

I believe that it's not good for any humans, long term.

One comment I'll make, is that I think you might be overextrapolating to everyone from your own experience, just like people who feel great on carnivore and surround themselves with others who also feel great might be doing.

The many comments of people, only a small fraction of which I put in the Lion Diet thread, where people say many months later they continue to benefit with their wildly varied chronic illnesses, sometimes with benefits only appearing months later, makes me think something is healing. Most of these people have probably tried so many drugs that didn't work nearly as well. Even if it is just some temporary (many month long) "quick fix" that will ultimately leave them crippled with horrible health, the mechanisms of why so many people experienced remission for months need to be studied.

And we do have a cohort of people that have been on keto long-term that we can study for the safety issues you worry about. (I am not saying it's safe for everyone, I believe you.) People with severe epilepsy who have been on keto for many years.

I'm not sure if any studies have tracked them for decades - I think last time I searched they topped out at a couple years - but this diet has been prescribed off and on since the 1920s I think. I'm sure there are people who have been on it for 20+ years, and it'd be interesting to find out if they have new significant health conditions, even if their epilepsy is being controlled.

But, I don't want to stray from the point of the thread too much. I think it's very valuable to have as much information as possible for people to learn and make wise decisions for their own bodies, and your detailed anecdote is great information.
 

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
I think you might be overextrapolating to everyone from your own experience,

I'm basing my position on what I learned studying anatomy and physiology and energy production, not on my own experiences. I specified this in the OP of this thread.

I mention my own experiences, as requested, to directly contradict the bold claims low carb people make that it's universally healing and will fix all problems. So it's frustrating that to hear that this anecdote I typed up is interpreted to mean I'm thinking illogically. This is exactly why I was hesitant to post it.

OK, sure, maybe for a few select groups of people it is good long term. But def not for the masses, which is what keto proponents (and doctors who should know better) are pushing.

People can feel good on all kinds of diets in the short term.

If you want to talk logical fallacies:

People who go low carb usually will remove all processed food AND carbs. When they feel better, they then say it was the carbs making them sick, forgetting all the processed synthetic ingredients they removed. That's a logical fallacy.

So many variables are changed when someone does a drastic diet. And they reduce it all to carbs or sugar.

Even researchers seem to be missing key components of the scientific method. Namely, isolate variables! Basic 101 stuff.

I had a few days of drastic improvement when I ate liver the other day. Maybe for someone deficient in retinol Vitamin A, a low carb approach which prescribes liver 1x a week will solve their health problems. But by reductionistic thinking, they wrongly believe it's all because of removing glucose.

And I think it's extremely dangerous to be telling people with severe deficits in energy production (pwME) to remove a basic building block of energy from their diet and shunt ATP production to ketones which raises cortisol.
 
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Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
I propose a standard gesture of courtesy and goodwill for anyone promoting low carb to people with ME/CFS:
  • disclose exactly how long they have had ME/CFS and been low carb,
  • explain their severity level and whether they are able to exercise without PEM,
  • and state their biological sex, since low carb is harder for women.
Mild ME/CFS is another world from severe ME/CFS. People who can exercise are in another universe of energy production from someone bed bound. And males and females have great differences in ability to metabolise glucose.

This really should be a basic disclosure when anyone makes a bold claim of some approach being helpful to broad segments of the population, but especially to people with ME/CFS.
 
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alcasa

Glutamate +ATP pantheist
Messages
24
Ray Peat was a genius. His understanding of biology, although probably wrong on some topics, far exceeded that of any other health guru or doctor of his time. Truly a genius, I think he will receive the recognition he deserves many years after his death. Absolute boss
 

Artemisia

Senior Member
Messages
562
Ray Peat was a genius. His understanding of biology, although probably wrong on some topics, far exceeded that of any other health guru or doctor of his time. Truly a genius, I think he will receive the recognition he deserves many years after his death. Absolute boss
Yes. His work built on the work of others like Mae Wan Ho--more holistically minded scientists, but no one with accessible info and advice available to the public can hold a candle to Peat. Studying his work changed my outlook on a lot of things. Once you understand Peat you understand how most science and medicine is based on completely flawed foundations so it's no wonder they don't really get anywhere, only cause more problems. I really miss his perspective this past 1.5 years.
 
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