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Glycogen Storage Disease Type 5 (McArdle’s Disease)

SmokinJoeFraz93

Senior Member
Messages
194
Location
United Kingdom
For around 5 years I have been convinced from the bottom of my heart that I have had ME/CFS, however since delving into my genetics, it has come to my attention that I may not have ME/CFS, but two conditions - Glycogen Storage Disease Type 5 (McArdles’s Disease) and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

McArdle’s Disease is an autosomal recessive disorder (which I have NOT had and official diagnosis) which is caused by a lack or reduced enzyme of myophosphorylase, the enzyme that breaks down glycogen down to glucose-1-phosphate, which is encoded by the PYGM gene, which I have a SNP. Symptoms of GSD5 include complete exercise intolerance (ANY activity that requires the muscles to work such as something little as brushing my hair). Classic presentation of this condition includes rhabdomyolisis (breakdown of muscle), muscle cramps, extreme muscle fatigue and lack and intense muscle pain throughout the entire body, depending on which muscle is being used.

There is a phenomena called “second wind”, which an individual with GSD5 will feel intense fatigue and pain within the first 10 minutes or so of exercise, which exertion must be stopped, and then the patient can continue some sort of exercise within the individuals exercise capacity depending how fit and conditioned they are.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I do not have rhabdomyloisis, but my entire body experiences EXTREME muscle pain and fatigue, and delayed muscle recovery. Over the course of a year, I have gone from using a wheel chair to walking nearly 5,000 steps a day (according to my Fitbit).[/FONT]

A Ketogenic diet is recommended for this disease as it is more efficient as in GSD5 the patient can’t store or break down glycogen properly due to the lack of the enzyme myophosphorylase, which I do not follow due to rigidity in my diet. However, I do fast 18-20 hours daily, and if I do not eat enough carbs, my muscles become in terrible condition and I am absolutely exhausted.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]in terms of my central nervous system, it is in my subjective experience that a serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibiter (Effexor/Venlafaxine) had completely ruined my brain which left me housebound with the worst sensory overload I have ever experienced. No human contact, no technology or any sound could be tolerated. Just laying down with central fatigue in absolute silence unable to tolerate a humming sound. [/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I genuinely believe multiple neurotransmitters were affected including noradrenaline, glutamate, serotonin and even GABA. How this occurred, I wish I could explain. However, after over a year in complete isolation, I decided to try marijuana, which coincidentally has a potent effect on dopamine and glutamate receptors (to put it lightly). I have tried other GABA binding substances including lithium orotate and Amanita Muscaria (a potential toxic mushroom that mimics GABA receptors) and nicotine vaped which has brought my brain into a more healing state. How? I have no clue...[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]Nowadays, I am able to tolerate all sounds and light without any substance, although I use nicotine in a vape to help restless legs syndrome-type symptoms that I believed was caused by the SNRI inhibitor. When I was housebound, I was nearly 19 stone, and now I’m 13 stone and have a girlfriend who I see basically everyday. I no longer need time alone as my CNS can tolerate incredible stimuli. The medication robbed me of the ability to wash properly and even tie my shoe laces.[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]Why do I think the SNRI had such a detrimental affect in my CNS? Well the fact I’m a high functioning Autistic and the way which my brain perceives sensory stimuli and the way in which it processes sensory stimuli is somewhat different to the ‘normal’ folk. Also, when tapering down from Effexor/Venlafaxine, the withdrawal/permanent symptoms started to appear which was incredibly alarming and rapid.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]So I genuinely believe I never had ME/CFS, as my first symptoms were ALL muscle related brought on by intense exercise (boxing) and I had no other symptoms until I started and reduced my medication (the SNRI inhibitor).[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I am looking to seek a competent neurologist and thorough examinations with my gene sequencing. Until then, I can only speculate that I have GSD5 and not ME/CFS.[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]This has been the loneliest- most heartbreaking journey ever, and I have regressed even deeper into my autism due to hardly any human contact. I am on the mend and I can only see myself progressing from here on. [/FONT]

Once I am able to get fully assessed for my physical condition, I will update this post with the results.

I would like to wish everyone a Merry Christmas, and my heart and thoughts are with you.
 

Judee

Psalm 46:1-3
Messages
4,497
Location
Great Lakes
We were talking about this disease not too long ago. I was saying how it is so similar to our disease. Someone mentioned the difference between the two being the "second wind" that you mentioned. Do you experience that?

I'm glad you are recovering though. Merry Christmas. Hope every keeps getting better for you.
 

SmokinJoeFraz93

Senior Member
Messages
194
Location
United Kingdom
We were talking about this disease not too long ago. I was saying how it is so similar to our disease. Someone mentioned the difference between the two being the "second wind" that you mentioned. Do you experience that?

I'm glad you are recovering though. Merry Christmas. Hope every keeps getting better for you.

Hi Judee, I admit I am on the light end of the spectrum with GSD5, even though I was in a wheelchair. The reason I say this, is because my body was so unconditioned due to weight gain and lack of activity, that that’s all I needed was to condition myself again, but my brain wouldn’t let me due to the damage from the SNRI. Since healing my brain and losing the weight, it’s taken me a whole year to go from wheelchair to standing and sitting every couple of minutes (conditioning my legs) to using a stationary bike.

Now, regarding the second wind. I do experience it, but it HAS to be with a lot of carbs. So I notice when I eat a treat meal like Indian food which is so carb heavy, I feel my muscles saying “okay, let’s go”, but even after the exercise, it takes me 2-3 days to recover because of the muscle soreness. Hope this helps.
 

ChookityPop

Senior Member
Messages
584
For around 5 years I have been convinced from the bottom of my heart that I have had ME/CFS, however since delving into my genetics, it has come to my attention that I may not have ME/CFS, but two conditions - Glycogen Storage Disease Type 5 (McArdles’s Disease) and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

McArdle’s Disease is an autosomal recessive disorder (which I have NOT had and official diagnosis) which is caused by a lack or reduced enzyme of myophosphorylase, the enzyme that breaks down glycogen down to glucose-1-phosphate, which is encoded by the PYGM gene, which I have a SNP. Symptoms of GSD5 include complete exercise intolerance (ANY activity that requires the muscles to work such as something little as brushing my hair). Classic presentation of this condition includes rhabdomyolisis (breakdown of muscle), muscle cramps, extreme muscle fatigue and lack and intense muscle pain throughout the entire body, depending on which muscle is being used.

There is a phenomena called “second wind”, which an individual with GSD5 will feel intense fatigue and pain within the first 10 minutes or so of exercise, which exertion must be stopped, and then the patient can continue some sort of exercise within the individuals exercise capacity depending how fit and conditioned they are.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I do not have rhabdomyloisis, but my entire body experiences EXTREME muscle pain and fatigue, and delayed muscle recovery. Over the course of a year, I have gone from using a wheel chair to walking nearly 5,000 steps a day (according to my Fitbit).[/FONT]

A Ketogenic diet is recommended for this disease as it is more efficient as in GSD5 the patient can’t store or break down glycogen properly due to the lack of the enzyme myophosphorylase, which I do not follow due to rigidity in my diet. However, I do fast 18-20 hours daily, and if I do not eat enough carbs, my muscles become in terrible condition and I am absolutely exhausted.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]in terms of my central nervous system, it is in my subjective experience that a serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibiter (Effexor/Venlafaxine) had completely ruined my brain which left me housebound with the worst sensory overload I have ever experienced. No human contact, no technology or any sound could be tolerated. Just laying down with central fatigue in absolute silence unable to tolerate a humming sound. [/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I genuinely believe multiple neurotransmitters were affected including noradrenaline, glutamate, serotonin and even GABA. How this occurred, I wish I could explain. However, after over a year in complete isolation, I decided to try marijuana, which coincidentally has a potent effect on dopamine and glutamate receptors (to put it lightly). I have tried other GABA binding substances including lithium orotate and Amanita Muscaria (a potential toxic mushroom that mimics GABA receptors) and nicotine vaped which has brought my brain into a more healing state. How? I have no clue...[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]Nowadays, I am able to tolerate all sounds and light without any substance, although I use nicotine in a vape to help restless legs syndrome-type symptoms that I believed was caused by the SNRI inhibitor. When I was housebound, I was nearly 19 stone, and now I’m 13 stone and have a girlfriend who I see basically everyday. I no longer need time alone as my CNS can tolerate incredible stimuli. The medication robbed me of the ability to wash properly and even tie my shoe laces.[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]Why do I think the SNRI had such a detrimental affect in my CNS? Well the fact I’m a high functioning Autistic and the way which my brain perceives sensory stimuli and the way in which it processes sensory stimuli is somewhat different to the ‘normal’ folk. Also, when tapering down from Effexor/Venlafaxine, the withdrawal/permanent symptoms started to appear which was incredibly alarming and rapid.

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]So I genuinely believe I never had ME/CFS, as my first symptoms were ALL muscle related brought on by intense exercise (boxing) and I had no other symptoms until I started and reduced my medication (the SNRI inhibitor).[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]I am looking to seek a competent neurologist and thorough examinations with my gene sequencing. Until then, I can only speculate that I have GSD5 and not ME/CFS.[/FONT]

[FONT=Roboto, HelveticaNeue, Arial, sans-serif]This has been the loneliest- most heartbreaking journey ever, and I have regressed even deeper into my autism due to hardly any human contact. I am on the mend and I can only see myself progressing from here on. [/FONT]

Once I am able to get fully assessed for my physical condition, I will update this post with the results.

I would like to wish everyone a Merry Christmas, and my heart and thoughts are with you.
Any update here?
 

linusbert

Senior Member
Messages
1,167
I think this is the gene for McArdles:

https://www.snpedia.com/index.php/Rs764313717

I'm C,T on this one.

But this says there are 208 genes related to Glycogen Storage Disease so ??

https://www.snpedia.com/index.php/Special:FormEdit/ClinVar_Disease/Glycogen_storage_disease

i have 3 separate gene analyses, one of 23andme and 2 WGS. i got promethease and i still cannot figure this out!
none of those shows me anything for rs764313717 , also the PYGM gene doesnt show anything. what the heck.

how do i find out if this applies?
 

Judee

Psalm 46:1-3
Messages
4,497
Location
Great Lakes
You can download the raw data from 23andme and then use the search function to look for the rs number.

Also I forget the other app I use. I think it's called Sterling's app and I think the website has mthfr as part of the domain name. There was a fee though. I think mine only showed that one GSD polymorphism though on the report.

Different versions of 23andme also seem to cover different genes somehow depending on when a person did their test. I don't exactly understand that. I think it also depends on what version you purchased... health and ancestry or just ancestry. (Those names might not be exact.)

I do know one time they had me download the raw data again but I can't remember why...if that was because they were making more info available or what.
 

linusbert

Senior Member
Messages
1,167
You can download the raw data from 23andme and then use the search function to look for the rs number.
isnt in the text file.

but it is in yours? maybe mine is the normal variant and there fore not showing?

this whole 23andme eco system is not precise anyways. they could find something... or not..

i got a whole genome sequencing. its like 250gb of data. i need a tool to analyse that. but i did not fine one.