TL;DR: Some probiotics can cause D-Lactic acidosis and others can cure/prevent it.
Full: https://sci-hub.tw/https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-0337
The strains used were L. GG, B. Lactis BS01, B. Breve BR03, B. Longum BL03.
Ken Lassessen talks about Emmental Cheese and the bacteria it contains (Propionibacterium freudenreichii) being food for bifidophilus: https://cfsremission.com/2014/01/27/propionibacterium-freudenreichii-another-probiotic-of-interest/I'm taking a probiotic with a series of the Bifidus species mentioned above
Therefore, a probiotic cocktail with non-D-lactate–producing bacteria (Pro4-50 D-Lactate Free Multistrain Probiotic capsules [Spectrumceuticals, Sydney, Australia] containing 25 billion colony-forming units [CFUs] of L rhamnosus GG, 15 billion CFUs of Bifidobacterium (B) lactis BS01, 5 billion CFUs of B breve BR03, and 5 billion CFUs of B longum BL03) was introduced into his daily treatment.
L. rhamnosusus GG is definitely very common (Culturelle), but the other strains are not common at all. Even most probiotics advertising Bifidobacterium species (B. Lactis, B. Breve, B. Longum) will not contain these specific strains (B. Lactis BS01, B. Breve BR03, B. Longum BL03.)Interesting, but the treatment is nothing novel. The probiotic cocktail they mention was:
These are among the most common probiotic strains you can find on the market. L. rhamnosus GG can be found everywhere in my country even as a stand-alone probiotic.
So as long as the probiotic mixture does not contain D-lactate producing strains, it should be very easy to trial this and people with ME/CFS have already tried these common strains at least.