Hi
@David Jackson,
I'm in the same boat as you. I'm exploring building my own business because 'conventional working' patterns on other people's terms are unsustainable for me and make me too sick over time.
Before I continue, I think it's important to define what I think the main issue is with working with a fluctuating health condition: It's not that you're unable to do the job, it's that you can't always consistently show up every single day. Most companies appear to value attendance above meeting business targets. In my opinion, individuals with CFS would be much better off working in a situation where hitting targets is the priority, instead of being penalised for not showing up each day to the office or to perform a particular function (regardless of where they are in the world).
It's not impossible to show up and perform a function. However, in order to show up you need a lot more autonomy to control your environment of work, which makes working from home a lot easier to manage.
With the above definition in mind, I have been doing a lot of research on the subject and I have defined three paths for working on your terms from home. I personally think the last option offers the most resilience when working with a fluctuating health condition.
Your options:
Selling your time for money
This has been the main suggestion in the discussion so far. Selling your paintings (very lovely by the way,
@jaybird1 !), selling your services as a freelance accountant etc...
Personally, I am doing web development for holiday homes and retreats and online session musician contracts.
Provided you're being SPECIFIC enough (
https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2009/11/getting-clients-approaching-the-company/) and can provide real value, this is great as a short term way of making some money.
The downsides are that you're still directly trading your time for money, like you would do in a 'conventional' job setting. If you became too sick to work your income will directly suffer because of the direct time = money relationship.
This approach is not guaranteed income and you are reliant on your health remaining fairly consistent to do the work, find new clients etc... Because of this, it's my least favored approach as someone with CFS who wishes to build a sustainable income.
I fully recommend this as a short term venture to help keep you afloat but not as a long-term sustainable strategy.
Working for a company remotely
If you have the right skills, there are plenty of companies that are looking for individuals to fufuill roles remotely (this is also known as telecommuting). This is very lucrative if you're wanting to explore roles in software/web development, customer support, various design disicplines such as user experience design etc...
https://weworkremotely.com/ is a good place to find jobs. Here is a link to a blog post that lists the best ways to find these jobs (I can vouch for the recommendations because I use them myself):
https://skillcrush.com/2014/10/10/sites-finding-remote-work/
Again, this approach still relies on a time = money relationship, but it's not as direct as working as a freelancer. Most companies that hire remote workers value you hitting targets over when and how you work.
So, provided you feel you can hit the targets you can be guaranteed income even on your more unwell weeks. The other bonus is, as with working freelance, you have a lot more contorl over your environment and therefore can manage your condition better, which may make it easier to hit said targets.
Again, if you got too sick for any reason, it could lead to losing your job and perhaps no other income streams.The other risk is 'not knowing until you try'. It might be hard to gauge just how good or bad the role will be for your health, even working from home until you do it.
I personally haven't worked for a remote job so I can't vouch personally. But I am working hard on being in a position where I could be. You need to make sure you're an active, visible member of the community online and that you can prove you are an authority on your subject. For me, I am establishing myself as someone who is great at customer experience by starting my own blog on the subject and getting involved int he community. It's visible steps like that which make you attractive to employers looking to hire remotely. It's a relationship built on trust so you need to openly show how trustworthy you can be.
I would NOT recommend doing this approach AND freelance work. Depending on your health, from my own experience, you won't be able to do both.
Building a platform online that let's you make a passive income
This is the long-term game I recommend playing and the best option by far. Building your own passive income streams. Passive income means working hard on creating value now and seeing the rewards appear later.
You have to find a real problem real people have and be that bridge that takes people from their current state to what they consider their ideal state to be. You then need to create valuable content, services, products etc. for people to use/consume over time.
Example 1: you're passionate about internet routers, so you start a blog that reviews different types of internet routers that you have bought and tested. With each review you leave a link to the routers on Amazon. Because you have worked hard at making your blog an excellent resource of high quality content that people feel they find valuable to look at, they are likely to click through your link to the router and buy it. This link would be an Amazon AFFILIATE link where you get paid commission per item sold. So you make passive income when someone puts trust in your recommendation.
Example 2: You have built an audience by discussing a topic that interests you online on a blog/YouTube channel/podcast etc... These people consume your content because they have similar interests and they like how you present it. They find value in every bit of content they consume from you. Because you have built a community, you get to have back and forth discussions with a group of people within a niche. You get to understand the common problems people have, which lets you come up with a software service that completes a task people find valuable and saves them time. You then tweak this product over time with feedback from your audience to make it the best you can be. People pay a small monthly subscription to use the service. You make money every month not by trading time but by maintain the service.
This is my preferred way because even if you get too sick to work for a couple of weeks, you still have money coming in because you have created value that people regularly consume. It still takes hard work, but it's work that pays off over time and continues to pay off.
The con is it takes a long time to establish yourself as an authority/expert in something and trial and error to know what people in your space consider valuable or not, and that can change over time. You have to really enjoy keeping yourself relevant.
Here are some books and links on the subject:
https://www.smartpassiveincome.com/
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Meaningful-Story-Ideas-That-Fly-ebook/dp/B016CUPB5K
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Badass-Making-Awesome-Kathy-Sierra/dp/1491919019/ref=asap_bc?ie=UTF8
(just so you know, these are not affiliate links, lol)
If you're successful with any of these approaches:
If you're successful in any of these approaches: invest as much of your money as you can into passive income assets as you can. Stocks, bonds, real estate etc... These are other ways of creating passive income for yourself.
These links give you, in my opinion, the BEST information out there on how t olook at money, and how to make money work for you instead of you working for the money.
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Money-Master-Game-Financial-Freedom/dp/1476757801
https://www.mrmoneymustache.com/
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT3EznhW_CNFcfOlyDNTLLw
The guy who runs Mr. Money Moustache was able to invest at least 70% of his income into passive income streams by changing his lifestyle to let him do this. Another way to look at this is that you're planting seeds that will grow into flowers and then plant their own seeds etc.. so your money starts making money.
The main lesson to learn is you need to delay gratification if you want true financial stability.
If you're worried about success in any of these approaches because you're worried you will need thousands and thousands of people to make the business work, you'll be suprised how little people you need to be successful:
http://kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/
Skills needed for all these approaches:
The main skills for any of these approaches is the ability to sell yourself and your blogs, portfolio etc, get your product/content in front of people and be able to hold their attention better than other people.
To do this, you need to learn digital marketing (also known as inbound marketing, which includes SEO, content marketing etc...) and how to get to the point about how valuable you are.
https://www.quicksprout.com/university/ and
https://www.quicksprout.com/blog/
http://backlinko.com/blog
https://moz.com/ (click the learn SEO link at the top, look at the 'Get started with section' and read all the main guides)
https://www.amazon.co.uk/d/cka/This-book-will-teach-you-write-better/0989895300 - this book teaches you how to get to the point and how to sell yourself. Lettting people know precisely what you can do for them.
I know this is a tonne of information but I hope you find it useful, I'll be happy to answer any questions
.