Bob
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I have just compiled a long list of internet links, mainly to information about XMRV research, but also to all sorts of other info... I made the list for someone who was doing some research, and I thought I'd post them here too, in case any of them are helpful for anyone.
Links to resources, information and articles
________________________________________
Initial discovery of XMRV in prostate cancer patients
XMRV was first discovered in 2006 in prostate cancer patients. Here is the published research paper...
"Identification of a novel Gammaretrovirus in prostate tumors of patients homozygous for R462Q RNASEL variant." 31st March 2006. by Urisman A, Molinaro RJ, Fischer N, Plummer SJ, Casey G, Klein EA, Malathi K, Magi-Galluzzi C, Tubbs RR, Ganem D, Silverman RH, DeRisi JL.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16609730?dopt=Abstract&holding=f1000,f1000m,isrctn
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WPI's Science paper was published in Oct 2009 (XMRV discovered in ME/CFS patients)
The Paper published in Science:
http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1179052
Articles and information published soon after the WPI's Science paper was published in Oct 2009:
http://www.cancer.gov/newscenter/pressreleases/CFSxmrv
http://oslersweb.com/blog.htm?post=638469
http://www.wpinstitute.org/xmrv/docs/wpi_pressrel_100809.pdf
http://www.meresearch.org.uk/information/publications/xmrvfind.html
http://aboutmecfs.org/blog/?p=920
http://www.investinme.org/WPI-Research-01.htm
________________________________________
WPI website, explaining XMRV (Judy Mikovits, working at the WPI, discovered XMRV in ME/CFS patients):
http://wpinstitute.org/xmrv/xmrv_qa.html
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Information regarding the FDA/NIH study published in 2010 (PMRV’s discovered in ME/CFS patients):
FDA paper published in PNAS:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1006901107.full.pdf+html
FDA paper - Supporting information to FDA paper (technical):
http://www.pnas.org/content/suppl/2010/08/16/1006901107.DCSupplemental/pnas.201006901SI.pdf
FDA paper (extract) - Diagram of phylogenetic tree of MLV-related virus gag gene sequences taken from blood samples of CFS patients and blood donors (diagram only):
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/phylogenetic-tree.pdf
FDA press release:
http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm223277.htm
FDA Questions and Answers:
http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/SafetyAvailability/ucm223232.htm
PNAS editorial:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1012027107.full.pdf+html
PNAS commentary:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1007944107
Q&A: PNAS editor - Why I delayed XMRV paper:
http://www.the-scientist.com/blog/display/57628/
NIH - Research Matters:
http://www.nih.gov/researchmatters/august2010/08302010chronicfatigue.htm
The CFIDS Association of America
Follow-Up FAQs to the Study by Lo, Alter et al.
September 2010 CFIDSLink:
http://www.cfids.org/cfidslink/2010/090104.pdf
Blogs regarding the FDA discovery of PMRV’s in ME patients:
Phoenix Rising forum (Cort Johnson):
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/content.php?213-Four-Viruses-The-Alter-XMRV-Paper-Arrives
CFIDS Association of America (CAA) (K. Kimberly McCleary):
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/caa-response-082310.asp
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/phylogenetic-tree.pdf (phylogenetic tree - diagram only)
Newspaper Articles regarding the FDA discovery of PMRV’s in ME patients:
Amy Dockser Marcus's blogs and articles in the Wall Street Journal (in order of date, most recent first):
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08/26/betting-on-x-as-in-xmrv-with-a-big-ticket-research-center/#
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...t-in-chronic-fatigue-syndrome/?forumid=331851
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...onic-fatigue-syndrome-link-has-its-own-story/
New York Times:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/24/health/research/24fatigue.html?_r=1
The Washington Post:
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ch...nce_virus_may_cause_c.html?xid=rss-topstories
Medscape Today:
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/727496
Los Angeles Times:
http://www.latimes.com/health/la-sci-fatigue-virus-20100824,0,127566.story
Scientific American:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=new-research-linking-chronic-fatigu-2010-08-23
Science magazine:
http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2010/08/second-paper-supports-viral-link.html
Daily Mail:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/a...igue-syndrome-caused-mouse-related-virus.html
The Guardian:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/feedarticle/9237473
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Amy Dockser Marcus's XMRV blogs and articles in the Wall Street Journal (in order of date, most recent first):
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/11/04/whats-next-for-x-as-in-xmrv/
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08/26/betting-on-x-as-in-xmrv-with-a-big-ticket-research-center/#
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...t-in-chronic-fatigue-syndrome/?forumid=331851
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...onic-fatigue-syndrome-link-has-its-own-story/
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703846604575447744076968322.html?mod=googlenews_wsj
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07...-fatigue-syndrome-link-not-easy-to-tease-out/
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07/01/cdc-teams-xmrv-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-paper-is-out/
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703374104575337160225739290.html
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/06/23/further-evidence-of-an-xmrv-chronic-fatigue-connection/
________________________________________
European positive XMRV studies:
Germany
XMRV found in respiratory secretions in 3.2% of healthy control samples (study not carried out on ME patients).
Respiratory samples taken from patients with respiratory tract infection and healthy persons.
http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/16/6/1000.htm
http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/16/6/1000-T.htm
Norway
62% of patients tested positive for XMRV at the Lillestrom Health Clinic, using the VIPdx lab.
http://www.prohealth.com/library/showarticle.cfm?libid=15684
The Lillestrom Health Clinic tested 80 patients and 50 were tested positive by either culture or serology test – a total of 62%. The tests were done in cooperation with VIPdx labs in the USA.
More information about these results will be given on the 28th of November 2010 in Oslo at the XMRV/MLV seminar with Dr. Judy Mikovits...
See this link for more details of the November Oslo XMRV seminar:
http://esme-eu.com/home/xmrv-mlv-se...f-november-2010-oslo-norway-article423-6.html
In November 2010, the Lillestrom Health Clinic will launch a large international research project on Human Gammaretrovirus and ME.
Belgium
Study led by Professor De Meirleir.
Researchers at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) and the Belgian company biotech RED Laboratories "are able to identify a new retrovirus in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome."
http://translate.google.co.il/trans...la-fatigue-chronique&sl=fr&tl=en&hl=&ie=UTF-8
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/attachment.php?attachmentid=3848&d=1284150125
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/showthread.php?7124-Meirleir-confirms-XMRV-findings-in-Europe
http://www.nieuws.be/nieuws/VUB-ond...chronisch_vermoeidheidssyndroom_6a743703.aspx
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
Spain
Pilot study by J Blanco et al:
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...-Spanish-XMRV-studies&highlight=spanish+study
Spain (progress of study unknown to me)
Hospital Vall d'Hebron in Barcelona:
http://www.abc.es/agencias/noticia.asp?noticia=574407
http://www.prohealth.com/library/showarticle.cfm?libid=15703
[It's uncertain that the facts have been reported correctly in this case]
________________________________________
Japanese positive XMRV study (Study of blood bank samples and prostate cancer patients, not ME patients)
XMRV found in 1.7% of random donor samples from the blood supply in Japan, testing for antibodies only.
http://www.diagnosesupport.com/heal...ted-virus-in&catid=132:xmrv-research&Itemid=8
________________________________________
Dr Cheney and Dr Bell - unpublished studies
Separate unpublished studies in the USA, using patients from Dr Cheney's and Dr Bell's clinics, have confirmed high rates of XMRV infection in ME patients.
Dr Cheney:
74.5% of consecutive ME patients, who went to the Cheney Clinic, tested positive for XMRV.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
Dr Bell:
80% of 10 patients currently meeting Fukuda criteria tested positive for MLV-related sequences and 1% of healthy controls.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-report.pdf
________________________________________
Info about published, unpublished, proposed and ongoing research studies
Details of all the published XMRV studies to date, including the two published positive USA studies, and all the negative published studies (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/data-comparison-082410.pdf
Details of unpublished XMRV studies presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
Abstract Book - 1st International Conference on XMRV
Collated research papers presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF document):
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
And here's details (on Phoenix Rising website and forum) of proposed, upcoming, incomplete and unpublished research studies:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
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1st International Conference on XMRV
"Abstract Book" - Collated research papers presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF document):
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
Details of unpublished XMRV studies presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
________________________________________
Recent articles regarding the state of play for XMRV research:
‘World Class Virus Hunter’ To Head Up the Latest XMRV Study.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/09...atest-xmrv-study/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
XMRV On Everyone’s Mind at a Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Meeting.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/10...syndrome-meeting/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
Recent news and progress:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/co...-in-the-balance-A-Tale-of-Two-Conferences-CFS
Ongoing and proposed XMRV research:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
________________________________________
List of some of the ongoing research:
Harvey Alter (discovered the HEP C virus), working for the FDA investigating MLV-related viruses in ME/CFS patients. He is looking for antibodies, and will be isolating the virus, and sequencing the genome of the PMRV's which he found.
W. Ian Lipkin (internationally recognized for his work with West Nile virus and SARS) working for US government health agencies to investigate XMRV in ME patients.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/09...atest-xmrv-study/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
Frank and Sandra Ruscetti, working at the NCI (National Cancer Institute) carrying out research into XMRV and its effect on the immune system.
http://ccr.cancer.gov/staff/staff.asp?staffid=270
Dr Singh, carrying out some complex studies on XMRV.
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?585-Report-From-the-OFFER-2010-Conference
Judy Mikovits (discovered XMRV in ME patients) looking at a link between immune abnormalities and XMRV, XMRV in autism and atypical MS. About to publish a UK study showing XMRV in about 80% of ME patients.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...CFS-Conference-Update-on-XMRV-by-Dr.-Mikovits
The US Blood Working Group is working towards standardising the methodology for detecting XMRV, and then they will do larger scale studies looking for XMRV in the population.
http://www.cfids.org/cfidslink/2009/120203.asp
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07...e-to-hear-about-xmrv-working-groups-research/
More info about upcoming XMRV studies:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
________________________________________
Info on the WPI's UK study:
Not yet published, but reported to be about 80% positive for XMRV, and 6-8% positive in the UK blood supply.
See info from the CFIDS Association of America's website, here:
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...CFS-Conference-Update-on-XMRV-by-Dr.-Mikovits
________________________________________
ME patient UK blood donor ban controversy (Dr Shephard and UK government quotes on blood ban):
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2511
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2460
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2324
________________________________________
Osler's web - Hillary Johnson - US Author and Journalist following the ME/CFS story since the 1980's.
http://oslersweb.com/
________________________________________
CFIDS Association of America's comprehensive XMRV info webpage:
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/
Cort Johnson's Phoenix Rising 'XMRV Buzz page':
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVBuzz.aspx
________________________________________
1980's US videos about ME and the Incline Village outbreak:
Primetime:
http://vimeo.com/13048135
Documentary:
http://vimeo.com/9714250
________________________________________
What About ME? - New ME documentary being made
documentary website:
http://www.whataboutme.biz/
documentary blog:
http://whataboutmefilm.blogspot.com/
documentary vimeo homepage (interactive social site):
http://www.vimeo.com/groups/whataboutme
________________________________________
Death of Sophia Mirza:
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/health/article7008987.ece
Death of Lynn Gilderdale:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/jan/25/mercy-killing-kay-gilderdale-cleared
________________________________________
Simon Wessely - quotes, research, discussions and parliamentary speeches:
Research paper by Simon Wessely, Trudy Chalder and T. Deale
"Illness beliefs and treatment outcome in chronic fatigue syndrome"
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/...ed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum&ordinalpos=11
________________________________________
Countess of Mar speaking in the House of Lords about Simon Wessely.
Controversy surrounding Simon Wessely and the psychological school of thought. Recommended reading!
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2002-04-16a.894.0&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g894.1
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2004-01-22a.1180.2&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g1180.3
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2006-12-07d.1248.6&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g1280.2
________________________________________
Earl Howe (aka Lord Howe, aka Frederick Curzon, aka Frederick Howe), speaking in the House of Lords.
A very intelligent speech about about the nature of ME and about Simon Wessely. Recommended reading!
http://forums.aboutmecfs.org/showth...lood-ban-8-Nov&p=136426&viewfull=1#post136426
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200304/ldhansrd/vo040122/text/40122-13.htm
________________________________________
Links to resources, information and articles
________________________________________
Initial discovery of XMRV in prostate cancer patients
XMRV was first discovered in 2006 in prostate cancer patients. Here is the published research paper...
"Identification of a novel Gammaretrovirus in prostate tumors of patients homozygous for R462Q RNASEL variant." 31st March 2006. by Urisman A, Molinaro RJ, Fischer N, Plummer SJ, Casey G, Klein EA, Malathi K, Magi-Galluzzi C, Tubbs RR, Ganem D, Silverman RH, DeRisi JL.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16609730?dopt=Abstract&holding=f1000,f1000m,isrctn
________________________________________
WPI's Science paper was published in Oct 2009 (XMRV discovered in ME/CFS patients)
The Paper published in Science:
http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1179052
Articles and information published soon after the WPI's Science paper was published in Oct 2009:
http://www.cancer.gov/newscenter/pressreleases/CFSxmrv
http://oslersweb.com/blog.htm?post=638469
http://www.wpinstitute.org/xmrv/docs/wpi_pressrel_100809.pdf
http://www.meresearch.org.uk/information/publications/xmrvfind.html
http://aboutmecfs.org/blog/?p=920
http://www.investinme.org/WPI-Research-01.htm
________________________________________
WPI website, explaining XMRV (Judy Mikovits, working at the WPI, discovered XMRV in ME/CFS patients):
http://wpinstitute.org/xmrv/xmrv_qa.html
________________________________________
Information regarding the FDA/NIH study published in 2010 (PMRV’s discovered in ME/CFS patients):
FDA paper published in PNAS:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1006901107.full.pdf+html
FDA paper - Supporting information to FDA paper (technical):
http://www.pnas.org/content/suppl/2010/08/16/1006901107.DCSupplemental/pnas.201006901SI.pdf
FDA paper (extract) - Diagram of phylogenetic tree of MLV-related virus gag gene sequences taken from blood samples of CFS patients and blood donors (diagram only):
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/phylogenetic-tree.pdf
FDA press release:
http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm223277.htm
FDA Questions and Answers:
http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/SafetyAvailability/ucm223232.htm
PNAS editorial:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1012027107.full.pdf+html
PNAS commentary:
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2010/08/16/1007944107
Q&A: PNAS editor - Why I delayed XMRV paper:
http://www.the-scientist.com/blog/display/57628/
NIH - Research Matters:
http://www.nih.gov/researchmatters/august2010/08302010chronicfatigue.htm
The CFIDS Association of America
Follow-Up FAQs to the Study by Lo, Alter et al.
September 2010 CFIDSLink:
http://www.cfids.org/cfidslink/2010/090104.pdf
Blogs regarding the FDA discovery of PMRV’s in ME patients:
Phoenix Rising forum (Cort Johnson):
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/content.php?213-Four-Viruses-The-Alter-XMRV-Paper-Arrives
CFIDS Association of America (CAA) (K. Kimberly McCleary):
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/caa-response-082310.asp
http://www.cfids.org/mlv/phylogenetic-tree.pdf (phylogenetic tree - diagram only)
Newspaper Articles regarding the FDA discovery of PMRV’s in ME patients:
Amy Dockser Marcus's blogs and articles in the Wall Street Journal (in order of date, most recent first):
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08/26/betting-on-x-as-in-xmrv-with-a-big-ticket-research-center/#
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...t-in-chronic-fatigue-syndrome/?forumid=331851
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...onic-fatigue-syndrome-link-has-its-own-story/
New York Times:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/24/health/research/24fatigue.html?_r=1
The Washington Post:
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ch...nce_virus_may_cause_c.html?xid=rss-topstories
Medscape Today:
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/727496
Los Angeles Times:
http://www.latimes.com/health/la-sci-fatigue-virus-20100824,0,127566.story
Scientific American:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=new-research-linking-chronic-fatigu-2010-08-23
Science magazine:
http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2010/08/second-paper-supports-viral-link.html
Daily Mail:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/a...igue-syndrome-caused-mouse-related-virus.html
The Guardian:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/feedarticle/9237473
________________________________________
Amy Dockser Marcus's XMRV blogs and articles in the Wall Street Journal (in order of date, most recent first):
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/11/04/whats-next-for-x-as-in-xmrv/
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08/26/betting-on-x-as-in-xmrv-with-a-big-ticket-research-center/#
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...t-in-chronic-fatigue-syndrome/?forumid=331851
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/08...onic-fatigue-syndrome-link-has-its-own-story/
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703846604575447744076968322.html?mod=googlenews_wsj
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07...-fatigue-syndrome-link-not-easy-to-tease-out/
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07/01/cdc-teams-xmrv-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-paper-is-out/
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703374104575337160225739290.html
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/06/23/further-evidence-of-an-xmrv-chronic-fatigue-connection/
________________________________________
European positive XMRV studies:
Germany
XMRV found in respiratory secretions in 3.2% of healthy control samples (study not carried out on ME patients).
Respiratory samples taken from patients with respiratory tract infection and healthy persons.
http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/16/6/1000.htm
http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/16/6/1000-T.htm
"We detected XMRV in respiratory secretions of immunocompetent patients with and without RTI at a frequency of ˜3.2%, which is in good concordance with the recently reported prevalence in the general population of up to 4% [referring to the 3.7% in the Science paper]"
"Our findings indicate that XMRV or virus-infected cells might be carried in and transmitted by the respiratory tract."
"XMRV-specific sequences were detected in 2%–3% of samples from 168 immunocompetent carriers and ˜10% of samples from 161 immunocompromised patients"
Norway
62% of patients tested positive for XMRV at the Lillestrom Health Clinic, using the VIPdx lab.
http://www.prohealth.com/library/showarticle.cfm?libid=15684
The Lillestrom Health Clinic tested 80 patients and 50 were tested positive by either culture or serology test – a total of 62%. The tests were done in cooperation with VIPdx labs in the USA.
More information about these results will be given on the 28th of November 2010 in Oslo at the XMRV/MLV seminar with Dr. Judy Mikovits...
See this link for more details of the November Oslo XMRV seminar:
http://esme-eu.com/home/xmrv-mlv-se...f-november-2010-oslo-norway-article423-6.html
In November 2010, the Lillestrom Health Clinic will launch a large international research project on Human Gammaretrovirus and ME.
Belgium
Study led by Professor De Meirleir.
Researchers at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) and the Belgian company biotech RED Laboratories "are able to identify a new retrovirus in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome."
http://translate.google.co.il/trans...la-fatigue-chronique&sl=fr&tl=en&hl=&ie=UTF-8
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/attachment.php?attachmentid=3848&d=1284150125
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/showthread.php?7124-Meirleir-confirms-XMRV-findings-in-Europe
http://www.nieuws.be/nieuws/VUB-ond...chronisch_vermoeidheidssyndroom_6a743703.aspx
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
Spain
Pilot study by J Blanco et al:
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...-Spanish-XMRV-studies&highlight=spanish+study
Detection of XMRV sequences in EBV-transformed B cell lines
"Envelope amplification yielded positive bands in 4 out of 21 individuals tested, 3 CFS affected individuals and 1 healthy donor.However, gag amplification yielded only 3 positive samples (1 CFS affected individual, 1 healthy donor and one HIV+ patient).In contrast, Real-time PCR of Pol fragment detected 7 positives samples in 14 individuals tested (4 SFC , 2 donors and 1 HIV+ individuals)."
Conclusions: Despite the discrepancies observed in the different PCR approaches using gag, pol or env sequences, our data suggest that EBV transformed B cell lines harbor XMRV specific sequences, and therefore this cell type may represent a reservoir for XMRV contributing to its potential pathogenesis.
Spain (progress of study unknown to me)
Hospital Vall d'Hebron in Barcelona:
http://www.abc.es/agencias/noticia.asp?noticia=574407
http://www.prohealth.com/library/showarticle.cfm?libid=15703
[It's uncertain that the facts have been reported correctly in this case]
________________________________________
Japanese positive XMRV study (Study of blood bank samples and prostate cancer patients, not ME patients)
XMRV found in 1.7% of random donor samples from the blood supply in Japan, testing for antibodies only.
http://www.diagnosesupport.com/heal...ted-virus-in&catid=132:xmrv-research&Itemid=8
"Although our study had a limited sample size, the prevalence among blood donors as determined by identifying XMRV-specific antibodies was found to be 1.7%, while that among prostate cancer patients was found to be 6.3%"
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Dr Cheney and Dr Bell - unpublished studies
Separate unpublished studies in the USA, using patients from Dr Cheney's and Dr Bell's clinics, have confirmed high rates of XMRV infection in ME patients.
Dr Cheney:
74.5% of consecutive ME patients, who went to the Cheney Clinic, tested positive for XMRV.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
Dr Bell:
80% of 10 patients currently meeting Fukuda criteria tested positive for MLV-related sequences and 1% of healthy controls.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-report.pdf
An extract from:
Of Mice and Men: A Summary of the First International XMRV Workshop.
by K. Kimberly McCleary with Steven H. Kleinman, BSc, MD, and Suzanne D. Vernon, PhD.
Dr. Hanson’s study tested samples obtained by David S. Bell from 20 CFS patients, 10 of whom reported having recovered but still demonstrated lower physical activity levels than the 10 healthy control subjects as measured by seven instruments employed by Dr. Bell. Of these 20 CFS patients, 11 (55%) were positive; 8 (80%) of the 10 patients currently meeting Fukuda criteria and 3 (30%) of the individuals who had recovered tested positive, compared to 1 (10%) of the 10 healthy controls. The gag sequences found by Dr. Hanson were more similar to those reported by Lo et al., than to the gag sequences for XMRV, although all are part of the same gammaretrovirus family. Her group is working to sequence the env sequence and the entire virus genome(s) now that they have external funding support from NIH.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-report.pdf
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Info about published, unpublished, proposed and ongoing research studies
Details of all the published XMRV studies to date, including the two published positive USA studies, and all the negative published studies (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/data-comparison-082410.pdf
Details of unpublished XMRV studies presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
Abstract Book - 1st International Conference on XMRV
Collated research papers presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF document):
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
And here's details (on Phoenix Rising website and forum) of proposed, upcoming, incomplete and unpublished research studies:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
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1st International Conference on XMRV
"Abstract Book" - Collated research papers presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF document):
http://regist2.virology-education.com/abstractbook/2010_8.pdf
Details of unpublished XMRV studies presented at the 1st International Conference on XMRV (A PDF chart, on the CFIDS Association of America's website):
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
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Recent articles regarding the state of play for XMRV research:
‘World Class Virus Hunter’ To Head Up the Latest XMRV Study.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/09...atest-xmrv-study/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
XMRV On Everyone’s Mind at a Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Meeting.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/10...syndrome-meeting/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
Recent news and progress:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/co...-in-the-balance-A-Tale-of-Two-Conferences-CFS
Ongoing and proposed XMRV research:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
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List of some of the ongoing research:
Harvey Alter (discovered the HEP C virus), working for the FDA investigating MLV-related viruses in ME/CFS patients. He is looking for antibodies, and will be isolating the virus, and sequencing the genome of the PMRV's which he found.
W. Ian Lipkin (internationally recognized for his work with West Nile virus and SARS) working for US government health agencies to investigate XMRV in ME patients.
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/09...atest-xmrv-study/?KEYWORDS=amy+dockser+marcus
Frank and Sandra Ruscetti, working at the NCI (National Cancer Institute) carrying out research into XMRV and its effect on the immune system.
http://ccr.cancer.gov/staff/staff.asp?staffid=270
Dr Singh, carrying out some complex studies on XMRV.
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?585-Report-From-the-OFFER-2010-Conference
Judy Mikovits (discovered XMRV in ME patients) looking at a link between immune abnormalities and XMRV, XMRV in autism and atypical MS. About to publish a UK study showing XMRV in about 80% of ME patients.
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...CFS-Conference-Update-on-XMRV-by-Dr.-Mikovits
The US Blood Working Group is working towards standardising the methodology for detecting XMRV, and then they will do larger scale studies looking for XMRV in the population.
http://www.cfids.org/cfidslink/2009/120203.asp
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2010/07...e-to-hear-about-xmrv-working-groups-research/
The Health and Human Services Working Group on XMRV will have oversight over the federal effort on XMRV. Dr. Mikovits and Dr. Vernon,will be part of the group along with representatives from the NIH, CDC and FDA. It appears to be a large effort indeed. With regards to ME/CFS the group is taking a three stage approach:
(1) First they will attempt to standardize and validate tests for XMRV. Then they'll test 1,200 healthy donors and 100 patients provided by the Whittemore Peterson Institute.
(2) Secondly they'll assess the prevalence of XMRV in the general populations, the blood supply and in other groups of people with CFS
(3) Lastly they'll dig into to how XMRV is transmitted, what effects it may have, and how it may affect other groups.
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
More info about upcoming XMRV studies:
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/entry.php?595-What-s-Next-for-XMRV
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVStudies.aspx
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Info on the WPI's UK study:
Not yet published, but reported to be about 80% positive for XMRV, and 6-8% positive in the UK blood supply.
See info from the CFIDS Association of America's website, here:
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/wrkshp-data-comparison.pdf
http://www.forums.aboutmecfs.org/sh...CFS-Conference-Update-on-XMRV-by-Dr.-Mikovits
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ME patient UK blood donor ban controversy (Dr Shephard and UK government quotes on blood ban):
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2511
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2460
http://www.meassociation.org.uk/?p=2324
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Osler's web - Hillary Johnson - US Author and Journalist following the ME/CFS story since the 1980's.
http://oslersweb.com/
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CFIDS Association of America's comprehensive XMRV info webpage:
http://www.cfids.org/xmrv/
Cort Johnson's Phoenix Rising 'XMRV Buzz page':
http://aboutmecfs.org/Rsrch/XMRVBuzz.aspx
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1980's US videos about ME and the Incline Village outbreak:
Primetime:
http://vimeo.com/13048135
Documentary:
http://vimeo.com/9714250
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What About ME? - New ME documentary being made
documentary website:
http://www.whataboutme.biz/
documentary blog:
http://whataboutmefilm.blogspot.com/
documentary vimeo homepage (interactive social site):
http://www.vimeo.com/groups/whataboutme
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Death of Sophia Mirza:
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/health/article7008987.ece
Death of Lynn Gilderdale:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/jan/25/mercy-killing-kay-gilderdale-cleared
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Simon Wessely - quotes, research, discussions and parliamentary speeches:
"Most CFS patients fulfil diagnostic criteria for psychiatric disorder"
"The prognosis may depend on maladaptive coping strategies"
"Research suggests that dysfunctional illness beliefs are common in CFS patients. Such inaccurate beliefs might fuel avoidance of activity."
http://www.meactionuk.org.uk/Quotable_Quotes_Updated.pdf
"The average doctor will see they are neurotic and he will often be disgusted with them"
"The term ME may mislead patients into believing they have a serious and specific pathological process. Several studies suggest that poor outcome is associated with social, psychological and cultural factors"
"Functional somatic syndromes include chronic fatigue syndrome"
http://www.investinme.org/Article-130 Williams Hooper Wesselys Ways.htm
Research paper by Simon Wessely, Trudy Chalder and T. Deale
"Illness beliefs and treatment outcome in chronic fatigue syndrome"
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/...ed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum&ordinalpos=11
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Countess of Mar speaking in the House of Lords about Simon Wessely.
Controversy surrounding Simon Wessely and the psychological school of thought. Recommended reading!
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2002-04-16a.894.0&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g894.1
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2004-01-22a.1180.2&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g1180.3
http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2006-12-07d.1248.6&s=wessely+speaker:12904#g1280.2
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Earl Howe (aka Lord Howe, aka Frederick Curzon, aka Frederick Howe), speaking in the House of Lords.
A very intelligent speech about about the nature of ME and about Simon Wessely. Recommended reading!
http://forums.aboutmecfs.org/showth...lood-ban-8-Nov&p=136426&viewfull=1#post136426
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200304/ldhansrd/vo040122/text/40122-13.htm
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